Author: Liu Jincai
At present, global populism rises, whether it is the rise of German, Italian -based party, or populist political leaders such as Trump, the Philippines Duterte, and Brazil's ride Bor Sonaro, all of which are populist politicians.Taiwan's populist politicians are the most typical representative of Taipei Mayor Ke Wenzhe (Ke P) and Kaohsiung Mayor Election.These masses' charm -based political leaders have a decisive political personality and are accustomed to using the language of the people and are favored by the people.
Politics of various countries is generally permeated by the trend of civilian. European and American countries are encountering this comprehensive baptism of politics. Political figures advertise patriotism, advocate racial discrimination, class prejudice, gender prejudice, and thaw traditional political languages; populist often opposes diversified diversificationThe tendency of equality of society and ethnic groups, and same -sex marriage.This populist phenomenon comes from the increasing immigration, economic crisis, increasingly serious economic inequality, and corruption systems that are no longer trusted, and politicians have used the public's dissatisfaction to set off a political trend.
The rise of populism is accompanied by high rising
Under the actual political operation of Taiwan, its context is understood as a style of political rhetoric, that is, political leaders break away from traditional political consensus, or use the words of walking on the edge of the law to cater to the preferences of the people, incite resentment, stimulate fear, so as to use it to use it to use it to use it to use it to use it to use it to use them to use fear.Strive for the support of the masses and obtain political interests.This not only stimulates the support of the underlying disadvantaged groups, but also captures many middle -class recognition.The rise of populism in Taiwan, accompanied by feminism and a sense of sexual peace.
From a political perspective, women's proportion of women's leadership is very high, not only the current President is the DPP Cai Yingwen, but also in the nine -in -one local election of the county mayor in 2018Elected for Kuomintang female candidates.For example, Lu Xiuyan, Taichung City, Wang Huimei, Changhua County, Zhang Lishan, Yunlin County, Huang Minhui, Chiayi City, Lin Zimiao, Yilan County, Xu Zhenwei, Hualien County, and Rao Qingling in Taitung County.Yilan, Hualien, and Taitung in the three counties in the eastern region account for a large area of the Taiwan Administrative Region. It is said that women's governance supports Taiwan half of the sky.
The emergence of populism is related to direct democracy, but it is not anti -democracy. Because of resorting to the mass line, it exaggerates its words, cater to the appetite of the people, and favors the public.Policy language uses popular and vernacular language.Like Trump, Duterte, Philippines, and Brazil's Bolsonaro, they have been criticized for gender discrimination.
Charming Leader's straightforward discussion is full of sexual hints
Whether it is the rise of Ke P's whirlwind and Hangliu Hurricane, there are their social foundation and populist soil, and both are right -wing populists.The two charming political leaders of Ke and Han, like other populist political leaders, are also criticized in the concept of gender consciousness and gender equality.Originally, Ke and Han had an alternatively innovative political thinking and a fast -moving political personality, which often made its policy expositions fall into the daily decree and even full of sexual hints and sexuality.
During the local election of Taiwan this year, Ke Wenzhe proposed that Taiwanese women did not make makeup and go out to be scary, which was regarded as a political disappointment.Ke expressed his views on aesthetics, taking female makeup as an example, saying that Japanese women seemed to be more beautiful, because she would go out because she made up good makeup. Unlike some female compatriots in Taiwan, some female compatriots in Taiwan were scary directly on the street.This remarks also caused criticism of members of the Gender Equality Association of the Taiwan Executive Yuan, calling on Mayor Ke to speak carefully.
Female makeup involves gender issues, but it is in fact.Some feminists believe that makeup makes women or men more confident. The way of expressing self -expression is a form of empowerment; but some feminists believe that makeup is the rules of women in patriarchal society.From the perspective of women's transportation work and sexual level education, Ke Wenzhe's perception of gender is not only full of conservative gender consciousness, but also lack of equal rightism.Concept.
Ke Wenzhe's speech on gender issues has repeatedly caused political disputes.During the local election in 2014, Ke once pointed out that Chen Yizhen, a candidate for the mayor of Chiayi, was young and beautiful. He could sit at the counter or be a spokesperson for the tourism bureau.Ke Zhi's power of white is also criticized for discrimination and other discrimination of men's instincts.Ke has repeatedly materialized women's remarks. For example, in 2015, 30%of unmarried women in a country accounted for 30%of unmarried women, which will cause the country to be uneasy and there will be a national security crisis.Wan's foreign bride, imported words aroused protests of citizen groups; or only one hole in Hellip; hellip; please live in the women's thighs, these words are full of discrimination against women and men's sandwichism without ourselves without ourselves.Know.
Another masculine charming political leader in South Korea Yu's fast -moving language also triggered a dispute.In the Kaohsiung Mayor's election, Han proposed a love Ferris Wheel, which meant to create the profit of sightseeing, marriage, and tourism industry, but it said that doing what you love to do is no longer needed to go to the hotel;I think that witty humor proposes that if there are 100 job opportunities, I will hug you; if there are 1,000 job opportunities, I will kiss your face; if you come to Kaohsiung to invest, give 10,000 job opportunities in Kaohsiung, I will use it with 10,000 job opportunities.You can go to sleep with you at night, and these discussions lead to protests in peace experts and female groups.
Later, South Korea ’s Yu immediately corrected to accompany tea and chat.With the increase in investment quotas, he is willing to shake hands, hugs, kiss, and sleep with sleeping, and be interpreted by the DPP legislator Qiu Yiying to become an increase in investment and willing to sleep with his wife.Argument.Qiu Yiying's argument is excessive extension, while South Korean Yu's theory is too frivolous and improperly compared. The theory of the two can easily trigger the debate of gender issues and blur the rational debate of municipal construction and local governance issues.
When the mayor of Kaohsiung may be in a tug -of -war and glutinous state, the Kuomintang chairman Wu Dunyi criticized the former mayor of Kaohsiung Chen Ju with a female body, and criticized the who was looking for someone.Mother, ridicule Chen Ju like a sow.This kind of attacking women, such as big sows, seriously discriminating against women, has affected all sectors of society for Wu Zhi's view.In this regard, Han proposed that he would rather be cleaned and not elected, and he should not be elected, although Han was still elected in the end.Although Wu Dunyi also apologized for politics, how can he have the gender discrimination theory of this personal attack as chairman of the Kuomintang?This not only severely loses its personal image, but also affects the party's political reputation, which is not conducive to Wu Dunyi competing for the party's presidential election candidate.
Disclosure of women to provoke social rebound awareness should be strengthened
Due to the development of feminist movement and the promotion of gender equality education, sexual awareness has generally improved in social life.According to the United Nations Index (GII), Taiwan ranks fourth and first in Asia in Taiwan in 2011.In 2012, GII, Taiwan ranked second in the world, second only to the Netherlands (Taiwan's non -United Nations member, index and ranking are the General Administration of the Taiwan Executive Yuan.The implementation of gender equality and non -discrimination of gender is generally recognized by the international community.Taiwan has achieved proud results in gender policy or legal norms, and women's development has become the premier region in Asia.
However, the gender discrimination language of civilian political leaders not only shows the traditional thinking of men's Saudiism and patriarchal consciousness, but its discrimination and lack of respect for women have aroused social rebounds.Political figures of populism should strengthen their own awareness of gender equality and amendment expression, and they should not become reactionaries for improving social value.
The author is an assistant professor at the Department of Public Affairs of Taiwan Foguang University
